Mechanical Keyboard Size Guide

By Keybumps Updated April 17, 2024

Modern mechanical keyboards come in a range of different sizes, shapes and layouts. The most common mechanical keyboard sizes/layouts are listed below.

Mechanical Keyboard Size Comparison

Keyboard SizeKey CountArrow KeysFunction Row
Extended105 key+YesYes
Full Size104 keyYesYes
180099 keyYesYes
TKL/Tenkeyless/80%87 keyYesYes
75%78 keyYesYes
65%66 keyYesNo
60%61 keyNoNo
40%47 keyNoNo
Numpads21 keyNoNo
Keypads~32 keyNoNo
Note: Key counts are based on US ANSI keyboard regional layouts.

Extended

Extended mechanical keyboards go beyond the standard 104-key layout for the sake of adding a cluster of marco keys for gaming or media keys.

Full Size

Full-size layout, 104-key mechanical keyboards are familiar to most users and have been around in some form or another since the mid 1990s. The 104-key variant of the IBM Model-M Buckling Spring Keyboard was first released in 1994, setting the standard for the full size mechanical keyboard layouts we see today.

1800

TKL

Tenkeyless (TKL) mechanical keyboards are around 80% the size of full size layout keyboards due to the lack of a numeric keypad. Compact TKL mechanical keyboards are perfect for set-ups with limited space.

75%

75% mechanical keyboards are similar in size to TKL mechanical keyboards, with a slightly smaller layout thanks to compact cursor and arrow keys.

65%

65% mechanical keyboards are small in size yet big in function. All MIYA Pro Mechanical Keyboards by Ducky and Varmilo feature a 65% layout.

60%

60% mechanical keyboards have around 61 key and use secondary key shortcuts to replace ommited key clusters.

40%

The 40% mechanical keyboard features around 41 key.

Numpad

Mechanical numeric keypads feature 21 key, like the numeric key cluster on a full size layout mechanical keyboard. Mechanical numeric keypads are often used for data entry and can be paired with TKL or 60% keyboards.

Keypad

Gaming keypads are focused around the keys mainly used for gaming on the left-hand side of a standard full size keyboard layout.